Semantics for Large Banks – Open Banking

An overview and introduction to the FIBO Data Model and its application as an Open Banking accelerator.

This presentation was for an overview meeting with a large European bank. I replaced the bank’s logo and name with a generic one.

The Semantics for Large banks title slide with a "click to open" button.

You can watch the video and download the Semantics for Large Banks (PDF).

Text of the presentation
Semantics for Large Banks

Semantics for Large Banks

An overview and introduction to the FIBO Data Model
Its application as an Open Banking accelerator.
*This presentation was for an overview meeting with a large European bank. I replaced the bank’s logo and name with a generic.
F Finance key point 1
https://fib-dm.com
FIB-DM training
You should have completed Semantics for Managers, Project Architects, and Finance Users with the 15 Concepts.
The Education path shows 3 lessons for midsize, large, or very large banks.

  1. The classes are fully applicable to other Financial Institutions.
  2. The asset size is just a rough indicator. The XL class covers the Transformation Technology.
  3. This class has an Open Banking example.
    Every bank is different.
    In practice, we cover all three lessons and move faster when content repeats or is not critical.
    F Finance key point 2
    EDM Council and Object Management Group
    Global Association of over 200 Financial Institutions (FI).
  • Data Management
  • Data Standards. DCAM FIBO

Over 220 member organizations. Standards development (UML, BPML, DDS, SysML) CommonsOntology Library
The Enterprise Data Management Council acquired the Object Management Group (OMG) effective 1 October, 2025, creating the world’s largest non-profit trade standard-setting body for data management.
F Finance key point 3
FIBO is a business model and a schema
“The Financial Industry Business Ontology (FIBO) is a business conceptual model developed by our members to describe how all financial instruments, business entities, and processes work in the financial industry.” (EDM Council)
The council specifies the model in Resource Description Framework Schema and Ontology Web Language, RDF/OWL.
The ontology enables you to specify sample data values and complex constraints beyond the Conceptual Data Model.
F Finance key point 4
FIBO is the authoritative model concepts, their definitions, and

of Financial Industry relations.
EDMC members, mainly large banks and Investment Companies, developed the Financial Industry Business Ontology (FIBO), a business conceptual model.
2435 classes detail loans, financial instruments, business entities, and processes. The FIBO imports OMG Commons as an upper ontology.
The Financial Industry Business Data Model (FIB-DM) has 3,173 entities and includes the complete FIBO semantics and documentation.
Jayzed created the FIB-DM using its patented (US 12,038,939) Configurable Ontology to Data model Transformation (CODT).
F Finance key point 5
There is a chasm between semantic conventional data management.
The EDMC specified FIBO in Ontology Web Language (OWL).
FIBO is comprehensive with detailed coverage of business entities, loans, securities, derivatives, and indicators.
Large financial institutions started implementations on RDF (“triple”) stores

and
OWL needs highly specialized ontologists.
Many banks and investment managers don’t have the expertise inhouse.
IT-departments must still support and design conventional databases.
F Finance key point 6
FIB-DM is the bridge across the chasm.
in
The Industry Standard is available in your Data Modeling tool.
F Finance key point 7
FIBO and FIB-DM are the Industry Standard
The Enterprise Data Management Council endorses the FIBO Data Model on its website
Three thousand five hundred users and 162 banks downloaded the Open-Source core version.
ELB Data Architecture team downloads the PowerDesigner model.
F Finance key point 8
Semantic Enterprise Information Architecture
Use Type FIB-CM RDF FIBO OWL Level
Business Conceptual FIB-UM Enterprise FIB-DM
Design Logical

Data Model
Department
Physical
Development RDBMS
Implementation

RDF Project
Data Message Process Object
Semantic Model-Driven Development, common names, definitions and design patterns.
F Finance key point 9
The Path to SEIA
Immediate ROI using the FIBO content and design patterns from day one.
2026, adopt the Industry Standard, FIBO Data and Concept Model
2027, train data architects in OWL. Customize FIBO to become your Enterprise Ontology
2028, Semantic Enterprise Information Architecture
Easy to learn a new language, OWL, and tooling, if you already know the content and design.
F Finance key point 10
Financial Industry Business Data Model
= in
(and other data modeling tools)

  • Financial Industry Business Data Model of 3,173 Entities, complete definitions, annotations, and axioms (business rules).
  • Data Architects leverage the full content of the Industry Standard.
  • Common Language and design patterns for Semantic & Relational data.
    F Finance key point 11
    The ontology transformed into a data model leverages the design for relational databases.
    FIBO RDF OWL
    FIB-DM Data Model
    Configurable Ontology to Data-model Transformation
    Semantic Triple Store Relational Database
    The RDF-Store is for knowledge and analytics – not for transaction processing, core banking
    Data Architect 12
    Atlantic is the way to Semantic EIA and MDD
    2025/Q4
    Full
    release
    3,173 entities
    The world’s largest data model.
    Configurable Ontology to Data model Transformation (CODT)
    F Finance key point 13
    FIB-CM 15 concepts name, icon, and abbreviation
    90% of FIB-DM entities are a subtype of the concept entity
    SIT Situation
    A Agent
    OCC Occurrence
    R Role
    ASP Aspect
    TE Temporal Entity
    D Designation
    SP Specification
    DOC Document
    CST Constituent
    ARR Arrangement
    SQ Scalar Quantity
    COL Collection
    M Measure
    ACT Account
    https://fib-dm.com/semantics-for-finance-users/
    Enough to visualize design in user-friendly concept maps
    F Finance kuesyerpoint 14
    Open Banking example
    European Union: Revised Payment Services Directive, PSD2
    The standard PSD2 diagram shows the four actors and their relations.
    National Competent Authority
    certifies enrolls
    In the FIBO, they are a Role.
    The FIB concept maps use the mask as a symbol.
    uses Requests payment
    Payment Service User

Third Party Provider
validates

Account Servicing/ Payment Service Provider
F Finance key point 15
Expanding the scope
identifies
Photo ID number

All Roles have an identity, the Agent.
Person
Has Identity
Bank
ELB Itau

The payment user is a Person. The Photo ID, a Reference, identifies her.
uses
Requests payment
Third Party Provider
Account Servicing/ Payment Service Provider

An Agent can have many roles.
It may also be a third-party provider requesting information from another bank.
F Finance key point 16
The concepts and vocabulary establish a direct correspondence between the map and the data model.
Legal Entity
Identifier
Monetary has Issued Capital Amount
Country
has Country
has Legal Address
Stock Corporation
Plays Role

Physical Address
Registration registers Authority
Depository Institution
Is registered In
FDIC Certificate Number
FDIC Registry Entry
Data Architect 17
Transparency for your FIB-DM evaluation
Explore the PowerDesigner Model

Semantics for Data Architects Study the Education resources
Examine the 2025/Q4 Full Model content

Review license, maintenance, and pricing
F Finance key point 18
Thanks,
and enjoy ELB the ride
Semantics for Finance Users explains the 15 fundamental concepts for non-technical audiences.
Scoping our first data model transforms a concept map into PowerDesigner and creates a project model.
https://www.youtube.com/c/fibdm https://fib-dm.com/
F Finance key point 19